Baghdad Is The Center Of The Islamic World During The...

Anne Hosch Dr. Cramer TS History 10/22/15 (Rough Draft) Baghdad was the center of the Islamic World during the Abbasid Dynasty, the Golden Age of Islam. A center of cultural, scientific, mathematical advancement as well as a hub for literature, trade and commerce, and the seat of Islamic political influence and power, Baghdad was undoubtably . The city’s geography, it’s prime position to dominate trade routes and expand a city, plays a huge role in why medieval Baghdad developed the way it did. The city of Baghdad is located at the coordinate points 33.3 ° North and 44.43 ° East. Located in what is now the country of Iraq, the city sits on the River Tigris, the most defining aspect of the Mesopotamia region, with the river running from eastern Turkey to the Persian Gulf, and providing the basis for a civilization in the otherwise hostile desert region. The innermost portion of the medieval city of Baghdad, known as the Round City, is located less than a mile off the River Tigris, with the rest of the city then spreading across the River. The Tigris is the most important geographical feature of the area, providing the source of water for both the city’s inhabitants and their crops, via a system of irrigation canals. The Tigris, along with the Euphrates, is also one of the most dominant features of the Mesopotamia region. The land on which Baghdad sits, in contrast, is largely flat and a result of long-term sediment deposition. The climate surrounding Baghdad is known asShow MoreRelatedThe Abbasid Dynasty for Islam888 Words   |  4 PagesThe Abbasid dynasty was gaining power quickly after the fall of the Umayyad dynasty in 750 C.E. The empire was formed from al-Abbas, the uncle of the Prophet. 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